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An Overnight Attack On Mine Clearance Workers In Afghanistan Leaves 10 Dead

The coffins of the victims in Tuesday's attack are placed on the ground at a hospital in northern Baghlan province, Afghanistan, on Wednesday. Workers of the HALO Trust demining organization were attacked on Tuesday night by armed gunmen.
The coffins of the victims in Tuesday's attack are placed on the ground at a hospital in northern Baghlan province, Afghanistan, on Wednesday. Workers of the HALO Trust demining organization were attacked on Tuesday night by armed gunmen.

KABUL, Afghanistan – Armed men opened fire late Tuesday on dozens of deminers who worked for a British charity, killing 10 men and injuring 16 others. The incident occurred in the northern Afghan province of Baghlan, according to the HALO Trust charity and the Afghan interior ministry.

A video shared by Afghanistan's TOLO News site showed men bringing in the wounded to a hospital in the provincial capital of Pul-e-Khumri. One was carried in on a gurney; two men hoisted another.

James Cowan, the chief executive of the HALO Trust told BBC radio that the attackers went "bed to bed, murdering in cold blood my staff".

The militant Islamic State group claimed responsibility for the attack. In an Arabic-language statement, it boasted that it had not only killed the deminers, but seized their equipment as well.

The motive appeared to be an attack on Afghan Shiites. One survivor told news agency AFP that the gunmen who stormed their compound, demanded to know if there were any Hazaras present. Hazaras are an ethnically distinct Afghan minority who are overwhelmingly Shiite. They have been relentlessly attacked by Islamic State militants and other unknown shadowy groups.

It was a rare attack on the demining group, The HALO Trust which was founded in Kabul in 1988 with the mission of clearing landmines in conflict zones, and has worked in the country since then, employing more than 2,600 Afghans, according to its website. It says it has "made safe almost 80 percent of the country's recorded minefields and battlefields," and also supports landmine victims.

The charity is British-registered and works in conflict zones throughout the world. It rose to prominence after Princess Diana walked through one of its minefields in Angola in 1997.

Underscoring the good will the charity has engendered in Afghanistan, while senior government officials had quickly blamed the Taliban, the chief executive of Halo told BBC radio that the insurgents helped end the assault.

"The Taliban have denied responsibility for this and indeed the local Taliban group came to our aid and scared off the assailants," Cowan, the chief executive, told the BBC.

The attack spotlighted deteriorating security throughout Afghanistan as U.S. and foreign allies withdraw their troops and equipment from the country, even as government forces struggle to keep the Taliban at bay.

The insurgents have seized some 17 districts across Afghanistan over the past few weeks, according to local media. Most recently, they overran the district of Jaghatu that straddles the provinces of Maidan Wardak and Ghazni, south of Kabul. The Taliban also claimed to have shot down an Afghan military aircraft that was apparently trying to land to resupply forces. An Afghan interior ministry spokesman, Tariq Arian, tells NPR that the aircraft crashed because of technical errors, killing three crew members.

In Baghlan province, the gunmen began their attack as some 110 workers gathered in the HALO Trust camp, "having finished their work on nearby minefields," the trust said in a statement posted on Twitter.

Although the Taliban have been clashing with Afghan forces in Baghlan, and even seized the district of Burka earlier in May, the deputy governor of the province said there was no fighting in the area when the attack occurred.

"It is repugnant that an organization that works to clear landmines and other explosives and better the lives of vulnerable people could be targeted," said Ramiz Alakbarov, the U.N. humanitarian coordinator. He called for a "full investigation to ensure that those responsible for any violations are held accountable and brought to justice."

The Afghan government has not undertaken serious or satisfactory investigations into a horror reel of militant attacks that have struck its citizens over the years, according to Human Rights Watch. The group says the government has also not investigated the murders ofjournalists, human rights activists, clerics and judicial workers that began escalating after the Afghan government began peace talks with the Taliban.

Khwaga Ghani reported from Kabul. Diaa Hadid reported from Fremantle, Australia. Abdul Sattar contributed reporting from Islamabad, Pakistan.

Copyright 2021 NPR. To see more, visit https://www.npr.org.

Diaa Hadid chiefly covers Pakistan and Afghanistan for NPR News. She is based in NPR's bureau in Islamabad. There, Hadid and her team were awarded a Murrow in 2019 for hard news for their story on why abortion rates in Pakistan are among the highest in the world.
Khwaga Ghani